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Ideally, discus will have at least 75 gallons of water in their tank, though they can easily be kept in tanks as small as 55 gallons though.
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The first thing to consider when setting up a discus tank is, of course, size. Bigger sizes, such as 75 gallons are better. The minimum recommended tank size for these species is 50 gallons. These fish species can grow up to 8 inches (20.3 cm) in size Discus fish tank size In fact, it thrives best when exposed to varying temperatures and different kinds of light during specific parts of each day. The Heckel discus is a hardy fish that can adapt to life underwater without any problems. When kept as a pet, they should be housed in an aquarium of at least 60 gallons with good filtration. The Heckel discus is found in South America, particularly in Brazil. The scientific name of the heckle discus is Symphysodon discus. One thing you don’t want to do is house multiple individuals together unless their aquarium is large enough to support them all. They can sometimes be kept in smaller tanks with other peaceful species but will do best if housed individually or with very peaceful community species like tetras or rasboras. There are some cases where beginners have been able to successfully keep them however, there are others where they didn’t last long after being purchased. This is one of those fish that you want to make sure you have experience caring for before bringing one into your home tank. This is why they have been given different scientific names recently-even though they were previously all considered just one species: Metynnis discus.
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Additionally, Allen reported that there are six recognized species of Symphysodon.
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Allen of The Natural History Museum, London: he split Metynnis into four genera based on phylogenetic evidence. In spite of their popularity, they do not fare well in most home aquarium environments and will quickly succumb to poor water quality or if housed with larger more aggressive fish species.įormerly, it was called Metynnis discus, but in 2010 its taxonomy was revised by Dr. It’s valued for its bright coloration and is commonly kept in both public aquariums and private tanks alike. Symphysodon discus also known as heckel discus, is a small freshwater cichlid endemic to tropical South America. They also have an average lifespan of about 10 years in captivity if kept well fed and healthy. However, when kept in good conditions they do grow quite well males reach up to 8 inches while females grow slightly bigger at around 9 inches tall. They are not naturally that big compared to other species of discus fish.
#Discus water parameters full#
The coloring only appears when they reach full maturity, but once those colors start showing, you will have no trouble identifying them. If you look at a picture of them, you can see why they are sometimes called panda discus – their body is totally white with black dots all over them. The heckel discus fish is originally from South America. Sometimes referred to as panda discus due to its black and white markings. Named after Eduard Heckel, a German scientist, who described it in 1860. It was later renamed by Günther Beck von Mannagetta und Lerchenau because von der Schulenburg wasn’t very descriptive on which kind of bird it was named after. Von der Schulenburg, however, named it Physophrys discus instead of naming it after himself. This particular specimen was discovered by German ornithologist Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg in 1822 at an Amazonian river. The species is found in South America, with a primary habitat located along major rivers such as Rio Tocantins, Rio Negro, Amazon River, and its tributaries. They are a member of one of nine different species in its genus. Heckel discus are also known as Symphysodon discus. This hybridization occurred in 1892, almost one hundred years after fish enthusiasts began keeping and breeding tropical fish in captivity. It gets its name from its creator, Johann Natterer, who created it by crossing a red discus with a silver dollar. The Heckel discus, also known as Symphysodon discus, is a species of freshwater fish from South America that can be purchased at pet stores.